跳到主要内容

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Let's discover Docusaurus in less than 5 minutes.

Getting Started

Get started by creating a new site.

Or try Docusaurus immediately with docusaurus.new.

What you'll need

  • Node.js version 18.0 or above:
    • When installing Node.js, you are recommended to check all checkboxes related to dependencies.

Generate a new site

Generate a new Docusaurus site using the classic template.

The classic template will automatically be added to your project after you run the command:

npm init docusaurus@latest my-website classic

You can type this command into Command Prompt, Powershell, Terminal, or any other integrated terminal of your code editor.

The command also installs all necessary dependencies you need to run Docusaurus.

Start your site

Run the development server:

cd my-website
npm run start

The cd command changes the directory you're working with. In order to work with your newly created Docusaurus site, you'll need to navigate the terminal there.

The npm run start command builds your website locally and serves it through a development server, ready for you to view at http://localhost:3000/.

Open docs/intro.md (this page) and edit some lines: the site reloads automatically and displays your changes.

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You have just learned the basics of Docusaurus and made some changes to the initial template.

Docusaurus has much more to offer!

Have 5 more minutes? Take a look at versioning and i18n.

Anything unclear or buggy in this tutorial? Please report it!

What's next?

· 阅读需 1 分钟

Docusaurus creates a page for each blog post, but also a blog index page, a tag system, an RSS feed...

Create your first Post

Create a file at blog/2021-02-28-greetings.md:

blog/2021-02-28-greetings.md
---
slug: greetings
title: Greetings!
authors:
- name: Joel Marcey
title: Co-creator of Docusaurus 1
url: https://github.com/JoelMarcey
image_url: https://github.com/JoelMarcey.png
- name: Sébastien Lorber
title: Docusaurus maintainer
url: https://sebastienlorber.com
image_url: https://github.com/slorber.png
tags: [greetings]
---

Congratulations, you have made your first post!

Feel free to play around and edit this post as much as you like.

A new blog post is now available at http://localhost:3000/blog/greetings.

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Documents are groups of pages connected through:

  • a sidebar
  • previous/next navigation
  • versioning

Create your first Doc

Create a Markdown file at docs/hello.md:

docs/hello.md
# Hello

This is my **first Docusaurus document**!

A new document is now available at http://localhost:3000/docs/hello.

Configure the Sidebar

Docusaurus automatically creates a sidebar from the docs folder.

Add metadata to customize the sidebar label and position:

docs/hello.md
---
sidebar_label: 'Hi!'
sidebar_position: 3
---

# Hello

This is my **first Docusaurus document**!

It is also possible to create your sidebar explicitly in sidebars.js:

sidebars.js
export default {
tutorialSidebar: [
'intro',
'hello',
{
type: 'category',
label: 'Tutorial',
items: ['tutorial-basics/create-a-document'],
},
],
};

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Add Markdown or React files to src/pages to create a standalone page:

  • src/pages/index.jslocalhost:3000/
  • src/pages/foo.mdlocalhost:3000/foo
  • src/pages/foo/bar.jslocalhost:3000/foo/bar

Create your first React Page

Create a file at src/pages/my-react-page.js:

src/pages/my-react-page.js
import React from 'react';
import Layout from '@theme/Layout';

export default function MyReactPage() {
return (
<Layout>
<h1>My React page</h1>
<p>This is a React page</p>
</Layout>
);
}

A new page is now available at http://localhost:3000/my-react-page.

Create your first Markdown Page

Create a file at src/pages/my-markdown-page.md:

src/pages/my-markdown-page.md
# My Markdown page

This is a Markdown page

A new page is now available at http://localhost:3000/my-markdown-page.

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Docusaurus is a static-site-generator (also called Jamstack).

It builds your site as simple static HTML, JavaScript and CSS files.

Build your site

Build your site for production:

npm run build

The static files are generated in the build folder.

Deploy your site

Test your production build locally:

npm run serve

The build folder is now served at http://localhost:3000/.

You can now deploy the build folder almost anywhere easily, for free or very small cost (read the Deployment Guide).

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Docusaurus supports Markdown and a few additional features.

Front Matter

Markdown documents have metadata at the top called Front Matter:

my-doc.md
---
id: my-doc-id
title: My document title
description: My document description
slug: /my-custom-url
---

## Markdown heading

Markdown text with [links](./hello.md)

Regular Markdown links are supported, using url paths or relative file paths.

Let's see how to [Create a page](/create-a-page).
Let's see how to [Create a page](./create-a-page.md).

Result: Let's see how to Create a page.

Images

Regular Markdown images are supported.

You can use absolute paths to reference images in the static directory (static/img/docusaurus.png):

![Docusaurus logo](/img/docusaurus.png)

Docusaurus logo

You can reference images relative to the current file as well. This is particularly useful to colocate images close to the Markdown files using them:

![Docusaurus logo](./img/docusaurus.png)

Code Blocks

Markdown code blocks are supported with Syntax highlighting.

```jsx title="src/components/HelloDocusaurus.js"
function HelloDocusaurus() {
return <h1>Hello, Docusaurus!</h1>;
}
```
src/components/HelloDocusaurus.js
function HelloDocusaurus() {
return <h1>Hello, Docusaurus!</h1>;
}

Admonitions

Docusaurus has a special syntax to create admonitions and callouts:

:::tip[My tip]

Use this awesome feature option

:::

:::danger[Take care]

This action is dangerous

:::
My tip

Use this awesome feature option

Take care

This action is dangerous

MDX and React Components

MDX can make your documentation more interactive and allows using any React components inside Markdown:

export const Highlight = ({children, color}) => (
<span
style={{
backgroundColor: color,
borderRadius: '20px',
color: '#fff',
padding: '10px',
cursor: 'pointer',
}}
onClick={() => {
alert(`You clicked the color ${color} with label ${children}`)
}}>
{children}
</span>
);

This is <Highlight color="#25c2a0">Docusaurus green</Highlight> !

This is <Highlight color="#1877F2">Facebook blue</Highlight> !

This is Docusaurus green !

This is Facebook blue !

· 阅读需 1 分钟

Docusaurus can manage multiple versions of your docs.

Create a docs version

Release a version 1.0 of your project:

npm run docusaurus docs:version 1.0

The docs folder is copied into versioned_docs/version-1.0 and versions.json is created.

Your docs now have 2 versions:

  • 1.0 at http://localhost:3000/docs/ for the version 1.0 docs
  • current at http://localhost:3000/docs/next/ for the upcoming, unreleased docs

Add a Version Dropdown

To navigate seamlessly across versions, add a version dropdown.

Modify the docusaurus.config.js file:

docusaurus.config.js
export default {
themeConfig: {
navbar: {
items: [
{
type: 'docsVersionDropdown',
},
],
},
},
};

The docs version dropdown appears in your navbar:

Docs Version Dropdown

Update an existing version

It is possible to edit versioned docs in their respective folder:

  • versioned_docs/version-1.0/hello.md updates http://localhost:3000/docs/hello
  • docs/hello.md updates http://localhost:3000/docs/next/hello

· 阅读需 1 分钟

Let's translate docs/intro.md to French.

Configure i18n

Modify docusaurus.config.js to add support for the fr locale:

docusaurus.config.js
export default {
i18n: {
defaultLocale: 'en',
locales: ['en', 'fr'],
},
};

Translate a doc

Copy the docs/intro.md file to the i18n/fr folder:

mkdir -p i18n/fr/docusaurus-plugin-content-docs/current/

cp docs/intro.md i18n/fr/docusaurus-plugin-content-docs/current/intro.md

Translate i18n/fr/docusaurus-plugin-content-docs/current/intro.md in French.

Start your localized site

Start your site on the French locale:

npm run start -- --locale fr

Your localized site is accessible at http://localhost:3000/fr/ and the Getting Started page is translated.

警告

In development, you can only use one locale at a time.

Add a Locale Dropdown

To navigate seamlessly across languages, add a locale dropdown.

Modify the docusaurus.config.js file:

docusaurus.config.js
export default {
themeConfig: {
navbar: {
items: [
{
type: 'localeDropdown',
},
],
},
},
};

The locale dropdown now appears in your navbar:

Locale Dropdown

Build your localized site

Build your site for a specific locale:

npm run build -- --locale fr

Or build your site to include all the locales at once:

npm run build

· 阅读需 1 分钟
Sébastien Lorber
Yangshun Tay

Docusaurus blogging features are powered by the blog plugin.

Simply add Markdown files (or folders) to the blog directory.

Regular blog authors can be added to authors.yml.

The blog post date can be extracted from filenames, such as:

  • 2019-05-30-welcome.md
  • 2019-05-30-welcome/index.md

A blog post folder can be convenient to co-locate blog post images:

Docusaurus Plushie

The blog supports tags as well!

And if you don't want a blog: just delete this directory, and use blog: false in your Docusaurus config.